Safeguarding Tennessee's Voice at an Article V Convention

The Founding Fathers built safeguards into our Constitution. They understood that the federal government might one day grow too powerful, too distant from the people it was meant to serve. So they gave the states a tool: Article V.

Under Article V, two-thirds of the states can call a convention to propose amendments to the Constitution. It has never happened in our nation's history, but the possibility exists. And if that day ever comes, Tennessee must be ready.

That is why I sponsored legislation this session to strengthen our faithful delegate laws. The bill establishes clear qualifications for the commissioners who would represent Tennessee at an Article V convention. It requires them to take a binding oath to follow the instructions of the General Assembly. And it creates an advisory committee to monitor proceedings in real time and ensure our delegates stay within their authorized scope.

This matters because an Article V convention is not a blank check. Tennessee's commissioners would be sent to address specific issues, as outlined in the resolutions that triggered the convention. They would not have the authority to vote on anything and everything. Our legislation makes that crystal clear.

The bill also includes strong accountability measures. Commissioners who exceed their scope of authority can be immediately removed by the General Assembly or the advisory committee. And knowingly voting outside the scope of their commission is a Class E felony.

Some people worry about a "runaway convention" where delegates ignore their instructions and propose radical changes to the Constitution. I share that concern. That is exactly why these safeguards matter. Tennessee will not send delegates to any convention without clear rules, binding oaths, and real consequences for anyone who violates them.

I believe in the Constitution. I believe in the vision of the Founders. And I believe the states have a legitimate role in checking federal overreach. But that role must be exercised responsibly, with appropriate safeguards in place.

This legislation ensures Tennessee is prepared. If the states ever convene under Article V, our voice will be heard, and our values will be protected.